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1.
Rev. Asoc. Odontol. Argent ; 108(2): 68-74, mayo-ago. 2020. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1121446

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: Presentar la respuesta clínica a largo plazo del tratamiento de un granuloma periférico de células gigantes en un implante oseointegrado en el maxilar inferior. Caso clínico: Un paciente de 60 años, de sexo masculino, sin antecedentes sistémicos, concurrió por una lesión con márgenes definidos, de color rojizo morado y consistencia blanda sobre los tejidos blandos en la cara vestibular de un implante colocado en zona de 46. Se realizó la escisión quirúrgica de la lesión, se procesó el tejido extirpado y se envió al laboratorio. El estudio anatomopatológico confirmó el diagnóstico de granuloma periférico de células gigantes. La lesión recidivó dos veces. En la tercera extirpación se realizó la implantoplastía de la superficie del implante. La cicatrización no presentó inconvenientes. Hasta el último control, a los 5 años, no volvió a haber recidiva. Conclusión: En este caso clínico, se logró mantener la salud periimplantaria durante 5 años luego de la eliminación de un granuloma periférico de células gigantes. No obstante, este tuvo que ser removido en tres oportunidades debido a la alta recidiva (AU)


Aim: To evaluate the long-term clinical response to the treatment of a peripheral giant cell granuloma in an osseointegrated implant in the lower jaw. Clinical case: A 60-year-old male patient, with no systemic medical problems, presented a soft tissue lesion located at the buccal aspect of an implant placed in the 46 area. The lesion had defined reddish-purple margins and soft consistency. Surgical excision of the lesion was performed, processed and sent to the laboratory. The histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of peripheral giant cell granuloma. The lesion recurred twice. During the third surgical removal an mplantoplasty of the implant surface was performed. The healing was uneventful and there was no recurrence until the last control at 5 years. Conclusion: In this clinical case, perimplantar gingival health was maintained for 5 years after the surgical removal of a giant cell peripheral granuloma. However, it had to be removed three times, demonstrating a high recurrence (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Granuloma, Giant Cell/surgery , Granuloma, Giant Cell/etiology , Dental Implants/adverse effects , Argentina , Recurrence , Schools, Dental , Wound Healing/physiology , Biopsy , Follow-Up Studies , Oral Surgical Procedures
2.
J. res. dent ; 3(1): [606-610], jan.-feb2015.
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1363318

ABSTRACT

Peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG) is a non neoplastic reactive lesion of the gingiva, originating from the periosteum or periodontal membrane following local irritation or chronic trauma. PGCG manifests as a red-purple growth located in the gingiva or edentulous alveolar margins. The lesion can develop at any age, shows a slight female predilection. Usually, they cause one or the other problem in eruption or alignment of teeth, but may also present without disturbing the normal occlusion or eruption pattern. Management of these teeth depends on the symptoms. Presented here is a case of PGCG in relation to the lower right first premolar in a 10 year old child.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Child , Granuloma, Giant Cell , Gingival Diseases , Hyperplasia
3.
Rev. Fac. Odontol. Univ. Antioq ; 22(1): 117-121, dic. 2010.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-575825

ABSTRACT

El granuloma periférico de células gigantes (GPCG) es una lesión pseudotumoral exofítica poco frecuente en cavidad oral, localizado principalmente en el maxilar inferior en zona de premolares y molares, sangrante y de crecimiento rápido, asociado a factores irritativos o agresión (extracción, traumatismo, placa, sarro, obturación desbordante, infección crónica, impactación alimentaria, etc.). Su tratamiento es la excisión quirúrgica, retirando los factores irritativos. Dentro de sus diagnósticos diferenciales se encuentran el tumor pardo del hiperparatiroidismo, el querubismo y el quiste óseo aneurismático, que tienen el mismo patrón histológico del granuloma periférico de células gigantes. Se reporta caso clínico de paciente femenino de 52 años de edad que acudió a consulta odontológica en la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad de Cartagena, por presentar una lesión tumoral ubicada en encía vestibular y lingual zona de anteroinferiores asociada con abundante placa bacteriana y cálculos subgingivales. Se le realizó la escisión quirúrgica de la lesión, exodoncia de los dientes involucrados por la marcada pérdida ósea, curetaje y se envió a patología donde se confirmó diagnóstico de granuloma periférico de células gigantes.


The peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG) is a pseudotumoral exophytic lesion, very rare in oral cavity, it is primarily located in the premolar and molar area of the mandible, it usually presents bleeding and rapid growth, also, is associated with aggression or irritating factors (extraction, trauma, plaque, tartar, faulty restorations, chronic infection, food impaction, among others). Its treatment consists of surgical excision, removing the irritating factors. Within its differential diagnosis are the hyperparathyroidism brown tumor, cherubism and aneurysmal bone cyst, which have the same histological pattern as the peripheral giant cell granuloma. This is a description of a clinical case of a female patient, age 52 who attended the College of Dentistry of the University of Cartagena because she presented a tumor located in the vestibular and lingual gingival area of anterior and lower zone associated with abundant bacterial plaque and subgingival calculus. The surgeon made the surgical excision of the lesion, extraction of teeth affected by the marked bone loss, and curettage. The sample was sent to the pathology lab which confirmed the diagnosis of peripheral giant cell granuloma.


Subject(s)
Humans , Gingival Hyperplasia , Granuloma, Giant Cell
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